Africa tourism, Egypt travel, Luxor tours. Karnak temple. One of the highlights on evers egyptian journey. Budget Egypt tours

The most famous resorts of Egypt, which have already found love among tourists from different countries - Hurghada, Makadi Bay, Soma Bay, Marsa Alam, Sharm el Sheikh, Nuweiba, Dahab, Taba. Each of the tourist centers is unique in its own way and has opportunities for a different type of recreation.

Few in which cities you can see such a large number of archaeological monuments. From here go cruises on the Nile. Luxor is a city in the south of Egypt, one of the most interesting for fans of Egyptian culture. This is one of the ancient capitals of Egypt, which was called Thebes. The city was divided by the Nile into the eastern and western parts, the eastern in antiquity was considered the city of the living, in which ordinary people lived, and the western - the city of the dead, and there is also the Valley of the Kings, and buried the dead pharaohs in it.

In the "City of the Dead" is the famous "Valley of the Pharaohs", the place of their burial (about 40 tombs in total). It was here that the tomb of Tutankhamen was discovered. The tombs are carved into the rocks, because they tried to hide as close as possible from prying eyes. The entrances to the tombs were covered with large stones, walled up, although this did not save the tombs from ruin.

All of them are built according to a similar plan: a sloping corridor up to 200 m long, steeply going down to a depth of 100 m and ending in three or four rooms. The walls and ceilings of the corridors and rooms are still covered with bright color drawings telling about the life and exploits of the deceased. A few other famous landmarks of Luxor are the Temple of Queen Hatshepsut and the funeral temple in honor of the god Amon-Ra. Now only two statues of Amenhotep are left from the temple, which they call Memnon. These are two giant statues of 20 meters in height, with only one foot 2 meters long and 1 meter thick.

Why go to Egypt? For the beauty of the Red Sea, the good nature of the Egyptians, ancient traditions, interesting places. All this can be found here. Few countries can so harmoniously combine the interests of beach holidays and cultural excursions. And Egypt succeeded. Diving in Egypt - one of the attractions, not less known than the pyramids.

Almost every hotel has its own dive club. And for those who do not want to dive into the abyss of the sea, there is snorkeling - snorkeling on the sea surface, fish and corals will also be perfectly visible. In restaurants in the city you can always order freshly caught fish or seafood, which are set on ice at the entrance to attract customers. In hotels, European cuisine, on the buffet, salads, meat, chicken and fish with several kinds of side dishes are usually offered. Very sugary sweet Arabian sweets, dates and guava. In the heat, the karkade tea is very refreshing, having a red color and a sour taste.

Luxor is a real pearl of Egypt. A small town on the right bank of the Nile, located 500 km south of Cairo, was once the famous capital of ancient Egypt. This is a world center of archeology, and there is no other city in the world where such a huge number of ancient monuments would be concentrated. The honorary status of the "pearl" is confirmed daily - by countless tourist buses arriving here from all the famous resorts in the country and cruise ships plying the Nile.

In the "City of the Living" are the world-famous Luxor and Karnak temples, once united by an avenue of sphinxes in a single ensemble. The most impressive place in the Karnak temple is the columned hall of Pharaoh Seti I. These are 134 columns with a height of 16 m each, from the bottom to the top painted with colored bas-reliefs. On the south side of the temple adjoins a small lake, on the bank of which stands a huge granite scarab beetle, which was considered sacred in Egypt. Luxor temple was erected in the 13th century. BC at one of the most powerful and famous pharaohs - Ramses II. The temple stretches for a quarter kilometer along the Nile. Once upon a time there were six imposing statues near the entrance pylon. Now there are only three colossi, each 20 meters high, which represent Ramses II and his wife Nefertari. Preserved and one of two granite obelisks. Another during the campaign of Napoleon in Egypt was stolen and transported to Paris.

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