Torzhok, Tver, Russia. Travels from Moscow to ancient cities
Discovering places few people know about
In the annals Torzhok was first mentioned in 1139. Founded by Novgorod merchants, the city was called New Bargaining
Located at the crossroads of trade routes, the city quickly grew and developed, turning into a large shopping center over time. During its existence, Torzhok withstood over 20 attacks, three of them completely destroyed the city.
In the center of Torzhok, there was a Kremlin, from which handicraft landings radiated apart. The Kremlin consisted of an Earthen wall, wooden walls and 11 towers, its circumference reached 1,245 meters. The city was divided into 16 blocks, had 6 squares and 6 streets. The Dutch J.Streis, who visited Torzhok at the end of the 15th century, wrote: "The city is very populated and beautiful". It consisted of 500 township courtyards and about a thousand people of the male population.
Nobility estates: a trip to old Torzhok
Settlements of people in these places originated in ancient times. Found in 1864 in Torzhok, a stone ax hammer was drilled, finds from the villages of Byltsin, Schevelino and Panic can be attributed to the monuments of Fatyanovo culture. The remains of stone buildings of the ancient Slavic settlement were found not far from Torzhok, 2 km from the village of Dubrovka between the rivers Lamka and Dorogosha.
There are mounds near the villages of Mitino and Savinsky Gorki. Household items found in the mounds testify to the high level of development of the tribes, their familiarity with agriculture and cattle breeding, and the ability to process metals. Torzhok is a city in the Tver region of Russia on the Tvertsa River, the center of the Torzhok District. Based on the turn of the IX - X centuries.
Torzhok is located in the foothills of the Valdai Upland on the Tvertsa River. Tver is 64 km to the southeast, and Moscow is 239 km away. The city has preserved the craft of gold embroidery, which originated in the thirteenth century and was so much appreciated by A.S. Pushkin, who loved to visit Torzhok. In his letters from Torzhok, Pushkin more than once admired the art of the local gold embroidery.
Russia is rich in sightseeing routes and objects: white stone Moscow, St. Petersburg is a city museum, many-sided Karelia, monuments of ancient Russian cities of the Golden Ring, the immense Baikal, Kamchatka volcanoes and much more. Moscow is the most visited tourist destination in Russia. The greatness of the Kremlin, Red Square, St. Basil's Cathedral, Poklonnaya Gora, unforgettable walks around Moscow will fill tourists with the Russian spirit, and visiting museums and galleries known all over the world will certainly bring a lot of vivid impressions. One of the most beautiful and visited cities is St. Petersburg. This is a real open-air museum. Each building has its own history and its own special architectural beauty. There are a lot of museums concentrated here: the Hermitage, the Peter and Paul Fortress, the Kunstkamera, the Russian Museum. Walking on a small cutter on the canals and streams of the city, you feel great aesthetic pleasure.
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