Galapagos vacations. Puerto Egas, James Island, Galapagos. Ecuador tourism - Galapagos Sea Lions. Galapagos tours

Such landscapes - combining both tropical thickets and waterless desert - are also nowhere to be found. The Galapagos Islands are unique, and the person feels different here. Far from civilization, partially uninhabited, the Galapagos Islands, which preserved the unique nature, are one of the most ancient ecosystems on the planet. Until the middle of the XVI century, the human foot did not step on the archipelago, and many animals and birds, such as the land iguana, ivory and green turtles, sea cucumbers, Galapagos penguin, blue-footed booby, finches, Galapagos buzzards, cormorant, and sea lion - survived only in these places.

Why not go on an exciting journey through the Galapagos Islands, famous for its endemic flora and fauna. The purest white beaches, ideal for swimming and snorkeling, a huge variety of birds, funny penguins, ubiquitous sea lions, giant turtles, tropical fish of bright colors - this is enough to get a lot of impressions from the trip.

In the Galapagos, both Galapagos sea lion and Galapagos fur seals live. Both are endemic to the Galapagos, and tourists are often confused by them, thinking, for example, that they were photographed with sea lions, although in reality sea lions are more difficult to see on Galapagos than fur seals, let alone capture it at the camera. Galapagos fur seals mainly feed on numerous fish and cephalopods. They do not migrate, spends all their life near the islands.

A tour of the Galapagos Islands includes boat trips and snorkelling. Unforgettable tours to the luxurious Galapagos Islands. The peculiarity of the location of the islands is the presence of five different currents here - warm and cold, the meeting of which leads to the appearance of Galapagos whirlpools. Galapagos swirls, local nature, a variety of fish and birds, sea lions and seals, turtles and iguanas attract tourists from all over the world every year. Most of them come here to dive.

The higher the degree of isolation of the local fauna, the more pronounced are its specific features, including differences from other faunas. On this basis, island faunas have the greatest specificity, isolated from other faunas insurmountable for most animals. The history of the study of island faunas is as long as the history of zoogeography itself.

In general, the most characteristic features of island faunas include the following: poverty of species composition, defectiveness, high level of endemism, presence of a large number of ancient and relict taxa. The degree of manifestation of these features depends on many factors - the type of island (the most volcanic islands are most specific in this respect), its age (that is, the duration of isolation of the island fauna), distance from the mainland.

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