Mangrove Beach. Travel to South Africa

KwaZulu-Natal includes 3 geo-climatic zones - a narrow territory of the Indian Ocean coast with a subtropical climate and rich vegetation, a central part representing a hilly plateau with cooler weather conditions, and two mountainous zones - the Drakensberg Mountains and Lebombo Mountains in the north-west with cold snowy winters.

KwaZulu-Natal is a place where African, European and Indian cultures are fused together. Here you can enjoy entertainment for every taste. The sunny coast is rich in hospitable resorts and world-class chic beaches. Translated from Zulu, the name of the provincial capital, Durban, means "a place where land and ocean meet." But besides the foamy ocean and golden beaches, the city gives the atmosphere of a tropical carnival and bright sun all year round. If you are tired of the sea, surfing, tennis, fishing and playing golf - try visiting a crocodile farm, one of the national reserves or to get acquainted with the art and crafts of local tribes. The province boasts two UNESCO World Heritage sites - Greater St Lucia Wetland Park and Ukhahlamba Drakensberg Park.

KwaZulu-Natal is just a storehouse of tourist opportunities. Visit the exotic Zulu Kingdom to get acquainted with their distinctive lifestyle, customs and rituals, walk in the footsteps of century-old battles, take walks in relict places around Lake Santa Lucia and Drakensberg Mountains, visit cozy villages hidden in a hilly valley, go diving , surfing and fishing off the coast of the Indian Ocean and just enjoy a relaxed vacation on the golden beaches of Durban - this is not a complete list of what this amazing province with double beds gives you The African-African name is KwaZulu-Natal.

The color of the ocean depends on how sunlight interacts with what is in the water. Only water molecules absorb almost all sunlight, with the exception of the blue part of the spectrum - it is reflected. Consequently, the relatively barren areas of the open ocean appear dark blue from space. If there are any organisms in the ocean, they can absorb and reflect light waves of various lengths, depending on their individual properties. Phytoplankton, for example, contains chlorophyll, a pigment that absorbs mostly blue areas of sunlight, producing carbon for photosynthesis, and to a lesser extent green parts. As a result, more green light is reflected from the ocean, which gives the areas rich in algae a greenish tint.

In KwaZulu-Natal, the endless sandy beaches of the Indian Ocean coexist with the green hills of Zululand and the majestic Drakensberg Mountains. The area between the lively coast and the majestic mountains of Drakensberg - Natal Midlands is a land of tender pastoral beauty, green valleys and hills with small towns, villages and hospitable rural hotels scattered here and there.

Fishermen love these places for huge rainbow trout, fans of mountain routes - for conquered heights, where eagles and bearded vultures nest, fans of horseback riding - for scenic trails. The less energetic guests of the province prefer to take pictures of city stress, bathing in birds singing, crystal clear air and stunning panoramas.

Highways conveniently connect the capital with popular resorts, providing the traveler to admire the scenery. The road winds among tropical vegetation, reed fields and green hills in the garlands of flowering hibiscus. To the north of Durban, the coast is called the Dolphin Coast - this is the favorite habitat of bottlenose dolphins, which often frolic around the coast.

The pearl of the northern part of the province is considered the coast of Umhlanga, combining the tranquility and simplicity of rural life with first-class amenities and the liveliness of a big city. The resort provides a huge variety of outdoor entertainment in the setting of majestic and exotic landscapes. Further to the north are located the famous reserves of the province, where the possibility of observing the wild life of the savannah from the closest distance is combined with the pleasure of diving and underwater hunting. The Elephant Coast - The Elephant Coast - forms the northeastern part of the province, given its name because of the largest population of African elephants.

By the end of the 21st century, most oceans will change color. Climate change is causing significant changes in the state of phytoplankton in the oceans, and a new MIT study showed that in the coming decades, these changes will greatly affect the color of the ocean, enhancing its blue and green areas. Satellites observing the oceans from space should detect these changes in hue and warn us in advance of widespread changes in marine ecosystems. Modern research suggests that blue areas, such as subtropics, will become even bluer, as phytoplankton will become smaller - and life in general - in these waters, when compared with the current state of affairs. Some regions that are greener today, such as those near the poles, can become even greener, since higher temperatures lead to the spread of a variety of phytoplankton.

From growing forests across the continent to causing rain, scientists have begun to propose, test, and even implement large-scale geoengineering projects to radically transform our planet. These projects are designed to address issues such as the growth of deserts, droughts, or an excess of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere - all for the sake of combating climate change. After all, if not us, then who? Nature will take its toll and destroy us. The impact of uncontrolled climate change costs countries hundreds of billions of dollars a year, because the frequency of extreme weather events is increasing, and yields are decreasing, apart from other consequences. All this leads to the need to introduce radical solutions. However, geoengineering, in particular, faced significant resistance. Opponents argue that people do not sufficiently understand the complexity of global natural cycles, and trying to change them will cause more problems than they solve.

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